All along, some tool companies regard "pre-imitation, post-innovation" as the research and development idea of ​​enterprise products. Undoubtedly, it can bring benefits to some tool enterprises through imitation of advanced tools. Of course, the drawbacks are also obvious, then it is suspected of infringing intellectual property rights... 2010 tool What are the most compelling keywords in the industry?
1, hard alloy
China's current annual tool sales of 14.5 billion yuan, of which the proportion of cemented carbide tools is less than 25%, not only far from the international market tool product structure, but also can not meet the growing demand for cemented carbide tools in the domestic manufacturing industry.
In developed countries, cemented carbide tools have now dominated the tool, accounting for 70%. High-speed steel tools are shrinking at a rate of 1% to 2% per year, and the current proportion has fallen below 30%. Among the knives used in domestic manufacturing, the proportion of cemented carbide tools has reached more than 50%. The problem of disconnected supply and demand structure has been very serious. The consequence is that a large number of surplus high-speed steel tools are exported at low prices or sold domestically, while high-efficiency cemented carbide tools But they have to rely on a lot of imports.
China currently produces about 80,000 tons of high-speed steel, accounting for about 40% of the world's total output, and consumes a lot of rare resources such as tungsten and molybdenum. This blind expansion and low level of repetition have resulted in a large surplus of high-speed steel tools produced and have to be sold at low prices, resulting in a low efficiency of a large number of tool manufacturers.
China's annual output of cemented carbide is 16,000 tons, which also accounts for about 40% of the global total. However, the highest added value of cutting inserts in cemented carbide products is only 3,000 tons, accounting for only 20%. This situation, on the one hand, causes insufficient supply of cemented carbide tools that are urgently needed in the country, and on the other hand, the precious cemented carbide resources are not fully utilized.
In terms of economic benefits, China's annual sales revenue of cemented carbide is about 560 million US dollars; Japan is only 40% of China's output, but sales revenue is as high as 2.633 billion US dollars, of which the proportion of blades is as high as 72%, making resources fully utilized. Also achieved good results. Luo Baihui believes that China's tool companies blindly and mass-produce high-speed steel knives and some low-grade standard knives, completely do not take into account market saturation and business needs, and finally "high-value-added, high-tech content of the high-end tool market" Give way to foreign companies.
2, imitation
For a long time, some tool companies have adopted “pre-imitation and post-innovation†as their product development ideas, which has attracted many foreign tool companies to criticize them. They believe that imitation products have constituted infringement.
The term imitation can be interpreted as imitative production. There is no doubt that imitation is an act of infringement of intellectual property rights.
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